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Infant Mortality and Its Predictors in Benshangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia: Further Analysis of 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey

Received: 21 August 2023    Accepted: 18 September 2023    Published: 14 October 2023
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Abstract

Background: Infant mortality rate has dramatically been fallen in the last two decades globally. Ethiopia, with infant mortality rate of 34 deaths per 1000 live births, is among the countries with high infant mortality in Africa. The main purpose of this study was to investigate predictors of infant mortality in Benshangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia. Methods: The source of data for this study was 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey (EMDHS). Multivariable logistic regression model was used to identify the predictors of infant mortality. Results: Multiple births and infants born from mothers aged 34 years and older were at higher risk of dying before celebrating their first birthdays. whereas females, infants born from mothers with secondary and higher education, infants born from mothers who had ANC visits of at least one time, and infants born at health institution were at lower risk of dying before celebrating their first birthdays. Conclusions: Infant mortality rate in region was high. Birth type, sex of child, maternal age, maternal educational level, place of delivery, and antenatal care visits were predictors of infant mortality in Benshangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia. Hence, health institutional delivery is recommended in the region to minimize the infant mortality rate in the region.

Published in Journal of Health and Environmental Research (Volume 9, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13
Page(s) 90-94
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Predictors, Infant Mortality, Benshangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Temesgen Senbeto, Gizachew Gobebo, Woldemariam Erkalo. (2023). Infant Mortality and Its Predictors in Benshangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia: Further Analysis of 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey. Journal of Health and Environmental Research, 9(3), 90-94. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13

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    ACS Style

    Temesgen Senbeto; Gizachew Gobebo; Woldemariam Erkalo. Infant Mortality and Its Predictors in Benshangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia: Further Analysis of 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey. J. Health Environ. Res. 2023, 9(3), 90-94. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13

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    AMA Style

    Temesgen Senbeto, Gizachew Gobebo, Woldemariam Erkalo. Infant Mortality and Its Predictors in Benshangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia: Further Analysis of 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey. J Health Environ Res. 2023;9(3):90-94. doi: 10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13,
      author = {Temesgen Senbeto and Gizachew Gobebo and Woldemariam Erkalo},
      title = {Infant Mortality and Its Predictors in Benshangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia: Further Analysis of 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey},
      journal = {Journal of Health and Environmental Research},
      volume = {9},
      number = {3},
      pages = {90-94},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jher.20230903.13},
      abstract = {Background: Infant mortality rate has dramatically been fallen in the last two decades globally. Ethiopia, with infant mortality rate of 34 deaths per 1000 live births, is among the countries with high infant mortality in Africa. The main purpose of this study was to investigate predictors of infant mortality in Benshangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia. Methods: The source of data for this study was 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey (EMDHS). Multivariable logistic regression model was used to identify the predictors of infant mortality. Results: Multiple births and infants born from mothers aged 34 years and older were at higher risk of dying before celebrating their first birthdays. whereas females, infants born from mothers with secondary and higher education, infants born from mothers who had ANC visits of at least one time, and infants born at health institution were at lower risk of dying before celebrating their first birthdays. Conclusions: Infant mortality rate in region was high. Birth type, sex of child, maternal age, maternal educational level, place of delivery, and antenatal care visits were predictors of infant mortality in Benshangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia. Hence, health institutional delivery is recommended in the region to minimize the infant mortality rate in the region.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Infant Mortality and Its Predictors in Benshangul-Gumuz Region, Ethiopia: Further Analysis of 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey
    AU  - Temesgen Senbeto
    AU  - Gizachew Gobebo
    AU  - Woldemariam Erkalo
    Y1  - 2023/10/14
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13
    T2  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JF  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    JO  - Journal of Health and Environmental Research
    SP  - 90
    EP  - 94
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-3592
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jher.20230903.13
    AB  - Background: Infant mortality rate has dramatically been fallen in the last two decades globally. Ethiopia, with infant mortality rate of 34 deaths per 1000 live births, is among the countries with high infant mortality in Africa. The main purpose of this study was to investigate predictors of infant mortality in Benshangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia. Methods: The source of data for this study was 2019 Ethiopian Mini Demographic and Health Survey (EMDHS). Multivariable logistic regression model was used to identify the predictors of infant mortality. Results: Multiple births and infants born from mothers aged 34 years and older were at higher risk of dying before celebrating their first birthdays. whereas females, infants born from mothers with secondary and higher education, infants born from mothers who had ANC visits of at least one time, and infants born at health institution were at lower risk of dying before celebrating their first birthdays. Conclusions: Infant mortality rate in region was high. Birth type, sex of child, maternal age, maternal educational level, place of delivery, and antenatal care visits were predictors of infant mortality in Benshangul-Gumuz region, Ethiopia. Hence, health institutional delivery is recommended in the region to minimize the infant mortality rate in the region.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • College of Natural and Computational Science, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia

  • College of Natural and Computational Science, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia

  • College of Natural and Computational Science, Mettu University, Mettu, Ethiopia

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